Dr Home Remedies Logo

How to know if a cat has fleas (including treatments)

Author/Editor:

Last Updated:

How to tell if a cat has fleas

In case of a medical emergency, call 911 or go to the nearest emergency room immediately.

Cats are beloved pets, but they can also be carriers of fleas. Fleas are tiny, wingless insects that feed on the blood of mammals and can cause itching, irritation, and even anemia in cats. If you suspect that your cat has fleas, it’s important to take action to remove them as soon as possible. In this article, we will discuss the signs of flea infestation in cats, as well as some effective ways to eliminate fleas and prevent them from coming back.

how to know if a cat has fleas

There are several ways to tell if a cat has fleas. Here are a few methods:

Visual inspection: Look for small, dark, reddish-brown insects on the cat’s fur, particularly around the base of the tail and on the belly. You may also see small, black specks (flea feces) on the cat’s skin or in its bedding.

  1. Flea comb: Use a fine-toothed flea comb to run through the cat’s fur, looking for fleas or flea eggs. If you find any, you can remove them with the comb and dispose of them.
  2. Part the fur: Part the cat’s fur and look for small, dark-colored insects running around on the skin.
  3. Check the bedding: Check the cat’s bedding for fleas or flea eggs.
  4. Consult your veterinarian: if you suspect your cat has fleas, it is best to take it to a veterinarian for a proper diagnosis and treatment.
  5. Tape test: Press a piece of clear tape against the cat’s skin, in an area where you suspect there might be fleas. Remove the tape and examine it for small, dark-colored insects.
  6. Skin scraping: Your veterinarian can use a small tool to scrape the cat’s skin and look for fleas or flea dirt (small, dark specks of dried blood) under a microscope.
  7. Blood test: In some cases, a veterinarian may recommend a blood test to check for anemia caused by flea bites.

To use a flea comb, follow these steps:

  • Wet the cat’s fur to make it easier to comb through.
  • Starting at the head, comb through the fur, using a light touch, to the tail.
  • Dip the comb in a bowl of soapy water or rubbing alcohol to remove any fleas or eggs that you find.
  • Repeat the process several times, making sure to cover the entire body.

If you do not know how the cat fleas look like or if you are not sure that you have found fleas or something else on your cat, we have an article in which we explain how the cat fleas look like to the human eye.

Itching in cats with flea

Uncovering the Hidden Signs: Understanding a Cat’s Behavior with Fleas

Cats with fleas may exhibit several behavioral changes, including:

  • Scratching and biting at their skin: Fleas can cause intense itching and irritation, so cats may scratch and bite at their skin, particularly around the base of their tail and on their belly.
  • Excessive grooming: Cats may excessively groom themselves in an attempt to remove the fleas.
  • Restlessness and agitation: Fleas can make a cat feel very uncomfortable, leading to restlessness and agitation.
  • Loss of appetite: Some cats may lose their appetite due to the discomfort caused by fleas.
  • Hiding: Cats may hide in an attempt to avoid being bitten by fleas.
  • Scabs and hair loss: Constant scratching and biting can lead to scabs and hair loss in some cats.

Here is the full list of things fleas will do to your cats and kittens.

It is important to remember that not all cats will show all these signs, and some cats may show no signs at all. Additionally, some cats may develop a flea allergy, which can cause severe itching and inflammation even with just a few fleas. If you suspect your cat has fleas, it is best to consult with your veterinarian for a proper diagnosis and treatment.

Read More: How often do you take a cat to the vet?

 

If my cat has fleas, will I get them?

It is possible for humans to get fleas, but it is relatively uncommon. Fleas are specific to certain animals, and they are less likely to infest humans. However, if your cat has fleas, you may be at risk of being bitten by the fleas. Fleas can bite humans, but they do not survive or reproduce on human hosts.

Additionally, if you are in close contact with an infested cat, you may accidentally transport fleas from the cat to your clothing or furniture. To avoid this, it is important to take precautions such as vacuuming your home regularly, washing any bedding or clothing that the cat has come into contact with, and treating your cat for fleas. If you experience itching or other symptoms after being bitten by fleas, it is best to consult a doctor.

It is important to mention that fleas are not only found on cats but also on dogs and other pets, so it’s important to check all your pets for fleas and take the necessary steps to protect them and yourself.

 

How to detect fleas in back cats?

Detection of fleas in black cats can be challenging as their dark fur can make it difficult to spot the fleas visually. Here are a few methods that can be used to detect fleas in black cats:

Visual inspection: Look for small, dark, reddish-brown insects on the cat’s fur, particularly around the base of the tail and on the belly. You may also see small, black specks (flea feces) on the cat’s skin or in its bedding. However, this method might not be as effective for black cats as the fleas might blend in with the fur.

  • Flea comb: Use a fine-toothed flea comb to run through the cat’s fur, looking for fleas or flea eggs. If you find any, you can remove them with the comb and dispose of them.
  • Part the fur: Part the cat’s fur and look for small, dark-colored insects running around on the skin.
  • Check the bedding: Check the cat’s bedding for fleas or flea eggs.
  • Consult your veterinarian: If you suspect your cat has fleas but you’re not able to find them, it’s best to take it to a veterinarian for a proper diagnosis and treatment. A veterinarian can perform a skin scrape or flea combing to check for fleas and can also check for other underlying conditions that might be causing the symptoms.

It’s important to be thorough in your examination and to check the cat’s whole body including the harder to reach areas such as the belly, legs and tail. Additionally, it’s important to keep in mind that not all cats show the same signs of flea infestation, some cats may show no signs at all, or just a mild itch, so it’s important to be aware of any changes in your cat’s behavior.

 

If the cat has fleas will they be in the house?

When your cat is afflicted with fleas, it’s highly probable that some of these pesky parasites will infiltrate your home environment. Fleas are versatile survivors, capable of thriving and multiplying in a diverse range of surroundings, including your carpets, upholstery, and bedding. They lay their eggs in these locations, and these eggs develop into larvae, eventually maturing into adult fleas. These adult fleas will then leap onto your cat or any other warm-blooded host to feed and continue their life cycle.

Indicators of a flea presence within your home may include identifying small, dark, reddish-brown insects on your furniture and floors, or the presence of tiny black specks (flea feces) on your carpets and bedding. You can employ a flea comb to inspect these areas for fleas or their eggs. Identifying any of these signs necessitates prompt action to eradicate the fleas from your home.

To rid your house of fleas, consider vacuuming your carpets, furniture, and bedding regularly. Launder any bedding or clothing that your cat has been in contact with. Employing flea sprays or powders can be effective for treating your carpets and upholstery. Additionally, ensure that your cat and any other pets are treated with flea medication as prescribed by your veterinarian.

It’s important to acknowledge that eliminating flea infestations may require time and may necessitate multiple treatments for comprehensive eradication. Consistency in your efforts is key to achieving a flea-free home and safeguarding your pets’ well-being.

 

How to know if a cat has fleas

How to get rid of cat fleas?

Check out our article: our comprehensive list of methods and home remedies to get rid of cat fleas.

How to tell if your cat has fleas or mites?

It can be difficult to tell the difference between fleas and mites in cats, as the symptoms can be similar. Here are a few ways to differentiate between the two:

  • Appearance: Fleas are small, reddish-brown, wingless insects that are about the size of a pinhead. Mites are even smaller, about the size of a grain of salt and are usually translucent or white.
  • Location of symptoms: Flea bites tend to be concentrated around the base of the tail and on the belly, whereas mite bites can be more widespread, including on the ears and face.
  • Scratching: Cats with fleas will often scratch and bite at their skin, while cats with mites may also scratch or have irritated skin.
  • Presence of insects or mites: if you see live insects or mites on your cat’s fur or in its bedding, it is likely that the cat has mites.
  • Consult your veterinarian

It’s important to note that there are different types of mites that can affect cats, such as ear mites or demodex mites, and each type has its own specific symptoms and treatment, so it’s important to consult a veterinarian for a proper diagnosis. Additionally, some mites, like ear mites, are highly contagious among cats and other pets, so it’s important to take proper precautions to prevent the spread of the infestation.

 

How to tell if your cat has fleas or dry skin?

It can be difficult to tell the difference between fleas and dry skin in cats, as the symptoms can be similar. Here are a few ways to differentiate between the two:

  • Location of symptoms: Flea bites tend to be concentrated around the base of the tail and on the belly, whereas dry skin symptoms can be more widespread.
  • Scratching: Cats with fleas will often scratch and bite at their skin, while cats with dry skin may not.
  • Presence of fleas or flea dirt: If you see live fleas or flea dirt (small, black specks of dried blood) on your cat or in its bedding, it is likely that the cat has fleas.
  • Flaky skin or dandruff: Cats with dry skin may have flaky skin or dandruff, while cats with fleas usually do not.
  • Consult your veterinarian: if you have doubts, it’s the best to take your cat to a veterinarian for a proper diagnosis. A vet can perform a skin scrape or flea combing to check for fleas and can also check for other underlying conditions that might be causing the symptoms.

It’s important to note that some cats may have both fleas and dry skin, so it’s important to address both issues with appropriate treatment. In addition, fleas can also cause anemia and other health issues, so it is important to seek professional help to protect your cat’s health.

How to tell if your cat has fleas or lice?

It can be difficult to tell the difference between fleas and lice in cats, as the symptoms can be similar. Here are a few ways to differentiate between the two:

  • Appearance: Fleas are small, reddish-brown, wingless insects that are about the size of a pinhead. Lice are smaller, about the size of a sesame seed, and are usually gray or white in color.
  • Location of symptoms: Flea bites tend to be concentrated around the base of the tail and on the belly, whereas lice bites may be more widespread.
  • Scratching: Cats with fleas will often scratch and bite at their skin, while cats with lice may not.
  • Presence of insects: if you see live insects or their eggs on your cat’s fur or in its bedding, it is likely that the cat has lice.
  • Consult your veterinarian

It’s important to note that lice are less common in cats than fleas and they are not as harmful to cats as fleas. Lice infestations are also easier to treat than fleas, but if you suspect that your cat has lice it’s still important to seek professional help to protect your cat’s health.

If you do not know how the cat fleas or lice look like or if you are not sure that you have found fleas or something else on your cat, we have an article in which we explain how the cat fleas look like to the human eye.

 

Still looking for ways to get rid of fleas in your cat?

This video may be helpful (note: We do not own this video and therefore cannot endorse it):

 

his page may contain affiliate links, meaning we receive commissions for purchases made through those links, at no cost to you.

About the post author and/or editor:

Dr. Farzad Kaboudvand

Dr. Fazad Kaboudvand is a veterinarian with expertise in Dairy and Shelter medicine. He has extensive experience working with dairy animals, and has helped improve the health and productivity of many dairy farms. In addition to his work with dairy animals, Dr. Kaboudvand is also skilled in shelter medicine, providing care for animals in shelters and working to improve their overall health and well-being. During the past 13 years, he is dedicated to providing the highest quality of care for all animals under his care, and is respected by his colleagues and clients alike for his knowledge, skill, and compassion.

For a full list and bio of the doctors, physicians and veterinarians helping us write, review and edit our posts, please visit Our Team page.

Related Articles